For my purposes right now, this monolithic a is enough, and the entire configuration corresponds to this commit in my Dotfiles. On the other hand, it is baffling to see the lack of good FOSS tools on this ecosystem 9, but that is to be expected perhaps. In that regard, this post is a success story, even with the awkwardness of the implementation. It has been very restrictive to not be able to use the keyboard layout I spent years crafting. 2) don’t really allow for more than downloading rules off of the internet 5, like the one below.ġ 3 Conclusions This is setup through a karabiner.json file, since it appears that the “Complex modifications” referred to in the GUI (Fig. I have been using the basic Colemak layout with a simplistic Karabiner caps to delete for a while now, which allows for a standards compliant Colemak experience, but extending this like I needed was a little bit of a struggle.Īpparently it is possible to overload the keyboard system with a “Hyper” key 4, which is the closest to Extend. Of Ukelele and manually writing things then, nothing more need be said. Also, rapid prototyping was out of the question, since Ukelele requires a log-out log-in cycle to set things up. The closest possible solution would be to do a very awkward Esc based layout. It can either be remapped using system settings 3 to one of the other modifier keys, but not to Extend. However, evidently, there is no real way to remove the stickiness from the Caps Lock key. Now of the four, I had a predilection to move towards manually writing, with the help of Ukelele. keylayout files Use Karabiner Elements This seems to be closer to AutoHotKey and the like, runs in the background and actively intercepts keys based on json configurations though there seems to be a more rational method (a hidutil remapping file generator) for newer kernels 2 Script things with Hammerspoon Uses a lua engine to interact with the system, can be configured for the most part with Fennel using Spacehammer keylayout These then go in $HOME/Library/Keyboard\ Layouts Use Ukelele The incredibly poorly named (for search purposes) versatile tool is able to ease the pain slightly for writing. There are essentially a few options: Manually write. Lots of people! You can find out more on our Contributors page.Just as a reminder, my setup (or hzColemak) consists of an augmented VIM workflow, as shown below, and described in my previous post. If you find a bug, or have a suggestion, you can also file an issue on the issue tracker. We have a Discord server to chat about Hammerspoon. For more information, see the contribution guidelines on GitHub.īugs found on can be reported on GitHub Where can I get help? They can either be pure Lua scripts that offer useful helper functions, or you can write Objective-C extensions to expose new areas of system functionality to users. More extensions will always be a huge benefit to Hammerspoon. You can learn more about the Lua scripting language at lua.org. If you are new to Hammerspoon, read the Getting Started Guide with reference to the full API documentation. You will need to create a Lua script in ~/.hammerspoon/a using our APIs and standard Lua APIs. Out of the box, Hammerspoon does nothing. If you are using an older Mac which is not running a recent version of macOS, please consult our Release Notes for a version which is compatible with your system. How do I install it?ĭownload the latest release and then drag the application to /Applications/. You might want to do something crazy like have iTunes automatically start playing when your Mac detects you are in Paris. You might want to display an alert when your battery drops below a certain percentage. You might want to run a series of commands when your wifi interface connects to your home network. You might want to bind a keyboard shortcut to a series of window operations, or an applescript. Typically you would write a configuration file in Lua that connects events to actions. If you want to explore the options Hammerspoon offers, check out the Getting Started Guide and the full API documentation as well as the already pre-made plugins called Spoons. You can write Lua code that interacts with macOS APIs for applications, windows, mouse pointers, filesystem objects, audio devices, batteries, screens, low-level keyboard/mouse events, clipboards, location services, wifi, and more. What gives Hammerspoon its power is a set of extensions that expose specific pieces of system functionality, to the user. At its core, Hammerspoon is just a bridge between the operating system and a Lua scripting engine. This is a tool for powerful automation of macOS.
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